아두이노(Arduino) mp3 음악 재생 - DFPlayer mini

DFPlayer mini

번호	핀	핀 기능	설명
1	VCC	입력 전압	DC3.2V~5V 입력
2	RX	UART 입력	시리얼 통신 입력
3	TX	UART 출력	시리얼 통신 출력
4	DAC_R	오디오 출력 오른쪽	이어폰이나 앰프 사용 출력시 사용
5	DAC_L	오디오 출력 왼쪽
6	SPK_1	스피커 -	스피커 2개의 선 중 하나 연결
7	GND	Ground	전원 GND 연결
8	SPK_2	스피커 +	스피커 2개의 선 중 하나 연결
9	IO_1	간편 입력 1	버튼 연결후 클릭시 이전 곡재생, 길게 누르고 있으면 볼륨 감소
10	GND	Ground	GND
11	1O_2	간편 입력 2	버튼 연결후 클릭시 이전 곡재생, 길게 누르고 있으면 볼륨 증가
12	ADKEY1	AD키 포트 1	AD키로 수동 제어시
13	ADKEY2	AD키 포트 2	AD키로 수동 제어시
14	USB+	USB+ DP	USB용 포트
15	USB-	USB+ DM
16	BUSY	재생 여부 표시 핀	노래 재생 중 LOW, 정지  HIGH 출력

 

 

 

 

우선 라이브러리를 받아 설치해 줍니다.
 DFRobotDFPlayerMini 

 

아래는 모든 기능을 포함하는 예제 코드입니다.

주의사항 : 마이크로 SD카드 루트 위치에 mp3파일이 위치해야 하며, 파일의 순서는 0000~9999.mp3 순서입니다.

모든 기능을 포함하는 샘플 코드 "FullFunction". 자세한 설명과 문서를 읽으십시오.
/***************************************************
 DFPlayer - A Mini MP3 Player For Arduino
 

 ***************************************************
 This example shows the all the function of library for DFPlayer.

 Created 2016-12-07
 By [Angelo qiao](Angelo.qiao@dfrobot.com)

 GNU Lesser General Public License.
 See  for details.
 All above must be included in any redistribution
 ****************************************************/

/***********Notice and Trouble shooting***************
 1.Connection and Diagram can be found here

 2.This code is tested on Arduino Uno, Leonardo, Mega boards.
 ****************************************************/

#include "Arduino.h"
#include "SoftwareSerial.h"
#include "DFRobotDFPlayerMini.h"

SoftwareSerial mySoftwareSerial(10, 11); // RX, TX
DFRobotDFPlayerMini myDFPlayer;
void printDetail(uint8_t type, int value);

void setup()
{
  mySoftwareSerial.begin(9600);
  Serial.begin(115200);

  Serial.println();
  Serial.println(F("DFRobot DFPlayer Mini Demo"));
  Serial.println(F("Initializing DFPlayer ... (May take 3~5 seconds)"));

  if (!myDFPlayer.begin(mySoftwareSerial)) {  //Use softwareSerial to communicate with mp3.
    Serial.println(F("Unable to begin:"));
    Serial.println(F("1.Please recheck the connection!"));
    Serial.println(F("2.Please insert the SD card!"));
    while(true);
  }
  Serial.println(F("DFPlayer Mini online."));

  myDFPlayer.setTimeOut(500); //Set serial communictaion time out 500ms

  //----Set volume----
  myDFPlayer.volume(10);  //Set volume value (0~30).
  myDFPlayer.volumeUp(); //Volume Up
  myDFPlayer.volumeDown(); //Volume Down

  //----Set different EQ----
  myDFPlayer.EQ(DFPLAYER_EQ_NORMAL);
//  myDFPlayer.EQ(DFPLAYER_EQ_POP);
//  myDFPlayer.EQ(DFPLAYER_EQ_ROCK);
//  myDFPlayer.EQ(DFPLAYER_EQ_JAZZ);
//  myDFPlayer.EQ(DFPLAYER_EQ_CLASSIC);
//  myDFPlayer.EQ(DFPLAYER_EQ_BASS);

  //----Set device we use SD as default----
//  myDFPlayer.outputDevice(DFPLAYER_DEVICE_U_DISK);
  myDFPlayer.outputDevice(DFPLAYER_DEVICE_SD);
//  myDFPlayer.outputDevice(DFPLAYER_DEVICE_AUX);
//  myDFPlayer.outputDevice(DFPLAYER_DEVICE_SLEEP);
//  myDFPlayer.outputDevice(DFPLAYER_DEVICE_FLASH);

  //----Mp3 control----
//  myDFPlayer.sleep();     //sleep
//  myDFPlayer.reset();     //Reset the module
//  myDFPlayer.enableDAC();  //Enable On-chip DAC
//  myDFPlayer.disableDAC();  //Disable On-chip DAC
//  myDFPlayer.outputSetting(true, 15); //output setting, enable the output and set the gain to 15

  //----Mp3 play----
  myDFPlayer.next();  //Play next mp3
  delay(1000);
  myDFPlayer.previous();  //Play previous mp3
  delay(1000);
  myDFPlayer.play(1);  //Play the first mp3
  delay(1000);
  myDFPlayer.loop(1);  //Loop the first mp3
  delay(1000);
  myDFPlayer.pause();  //pause the mp3
  delay(1000);
  myDFPlayer.start();  //start the mp3 from the pause
  delay(1000);
  myDFPlayer.playFolder(15, 4);  //play specific mp3 in SD:/15/004.mp3; Folder Name(1~99); File Name(1~255)
  delay(1000);
  myDFPlayer.enableLoopAll(); //loop all mp3 files.
  delay(1000);
  myDFPlayer.disableLoopAll(); //stop loop all mp3 files.
  delay(1000);
  myDFPlayer.playMp3Folder(4); //play specific mp3 in SD:/MP3/0004.mp3; File Name(0~65535)
  delay(1000);
  myDFPlayer.advertise(3); //advertise specific mp3 in SD:/ADVERT/0003.mp3; File Name(0~65535)
  delay(1000);
  myDFPlayer.stopAdvertise(); //stop advertise
  delay(1000);
  myDFPlayer.playLargeFolder(2, 999); //play specific mp3 in SD:/02/004.mp3; Folder Name(1~10); File Name(1~1000)
  delay(1000);
  myDFPlayer.loopFolder(5); //loop all mp3 files in folder SD:/05.
  delay(1000);
  myDFPlayer.randomAll(); //Random play all the mp3.
  delay(1000);
  myDFPlayer.enableLoop(); //enable loop.
  delay(1000);
  myDFPlayer.disableLoop(); //disable loop.
  delay(1000);

  //----Read imformation----
  Serial.println(myDFPlayer.readState()); //read mp3 state
  Serial.println(myDFPlayer.readVolume()); //read current volume
  Serial.println(myDFPlayer.readEQ()); //read EQ setting
  Serial.println(myDFPlayer.readFileCounts()); //read all file counts in SD card
  Serial.println(myDFPlayer.readCurrentFileNumber()); //read current play file number
  Serial.println(myDFPlayer.readFileCountsInFolder(3)); //read fill counts in folder SD:/03
}

void loop()
{
  static unsigned long timer = millis();

  if (millis() - timer > 3000) {
    timer = millis();
    myDFPlayer.next();  //Play next mp3 every 3 second.
  }

  if (myDFPlayer.available()) {
    printDetail(myDFPlayer.readType(), myDFPlayer.read()); //Print the detail message from DFPlayer to handle different errors and states.
  }
}

void printDetail(uint8_t type, int value){
  switch (type) {
    case TimeOut:
      Serial.println(F("Time Out!"));
      break;
    case WrongStack:
      Serial.println(F("Stack Wrong!"));
      break;
    case DFPlayerCardInserted:
      Serial.println(F("Card Inserted!"));
      break;
    case DFPlayerCardRemoved:
      Serial.println(F("Card Removed!"));
      break;
    case DFPlayerCardOnline:
      Serial.println(F("Card Online!"));
      break;
    case DFPlayerPlayFinished:
      Serial.print(F("Number:"));
      Serial.print(value);
      Serial.println(F(" Play Finished!"));
      break;
    case DFPlayerError:
      Serial.print(F("DFPlayerError:"));
      switch (value) {
        case Busy:
          Serial.println(F("Card not found"));
          break;
        case Sleeping:
          Serial.println(F("Sleeping"));
          break;
        case SerialWrongStack:
          Serial.println(F("Get Wrong Stack"));
          break;
        case CheckSumNotMatch:
          Serial.println(F("Check Sum Not Match"));
          break;
        case FileIndexOut:
          Serial.println(F("File Index Out of Bound"));
          break;
        case FileMismatch:
          Serial.println(F("Cannot Find File"));
          break;
        case Advertise:
          Serial.println(F("In Advertise"));
          break;
        default:
          break;
      }
      break;
    default:
      break;
  }
}